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Your Questions About 
Surgical Treatment Methods

When is surgical treatment considered as an option for me? Surgical treatment is considered after a patient has had success with injection treatment methods. See more about our comprehensive headache treatments.

What should I expect at my first visit to discuss surgical treatment? You will be asked to fill in a comprehensive pre-treatment questionnaire. The information obtained will guide your treatment and determine your outcome. A physical exam will also be performed. Surgical options for treatment of your migraines will be discussed.

Where is surgery performed? The operation will be done as an outpatient procedure under sedation or general anesthesia, at the Zeeba Surgery Center.

Which muscles are likely to be trigger points? The muscles that usually cause migraine headaches include the frowning muscles in the forehead, the chewing muscles in the temple and/ or muscles in the back of the head.

What is done during surgery? The frown muscles are removed through small incisions that are hidden within hair bearing skin. This smoothes the forehead and usually leaves a youthful look.

What else is done during the surgery? The chewing muscles are not removed but the nerves associated with them are detached. This may produce temporary numbness in the temples. In the back of the head, a small portion of the muscles that wrap around the nerves may also be removed.

What if my headaches improve but do not disappear? A deviated nasal septum may contribute to turbulent airflow and the development of severe headaches. Straightening the septum (septoplasty) and removing portions of the turbinates in the nose may provide additional relief of your headaches.

What are the most common side effects of surgery? Inability to frown and a youthful look are tradeoffs that are considered an advantage by most people. Temporary hollowing of the temple, numbness in the forehead and scalp, infection or bleeding, phlebitis causing a deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolus (a blood clot to the lungs) are all rare complications that may infrequently occur.

What are other side effects? Localized hair loss in the temporal areas, a whistling sound in the nose after septoplasty and dryness in the nose after turbinectomy are rare. In addition, unforeseeable events occasionally occur and will be treated appropriately. Your migraines may continue. There is no guarantee that your migraine will respond to surgery.

Will surgery be covered by my insurance? Some insurance companies may cover the cost of the Botox® injections. Except for septoplasty and turbinectomy, most insurance companies will not pay for migraine surgery.

What if I experience any problems during or after surgical treatment? If you notice any type of adverse reaction, please contact:

Dr. Guyuron
Office: (440) 461-7999
Answering Service:  (216) 691-6274

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